The possible technology
Columnous foundations are used in the construction of small wooden one -story houses, various baths and everyday life. Their basis is the pillars that are equipped in the corners, at the intersection of walls and in places of estimated the highest loads of the future structure, as well as from each other are located at a distance of not more than 3 meters. The material for them is a brick, stone, reinforced concrete products, pipes from various materials. Columnous foundations from blocks due to simple construction technology are the cheapest. The possible technology of the column foundation is as follows: ready -made concrete blocks are taken with dimensions of 200 × 200×400 mm and are folded from them the necessary height of the support. The depth of its laying is preliminarily calculated, taking into account the level of possible groundwater, the structure and depth of freezing of the soil, the weight of the house. The calculation should be entrusted to the designer, which will save building materials and financial resources without prejudice to the safety and quality of future construction.
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